Evan Stark obituary

Sustainable Development Goals and Coercive Control: A Report

Introduction

This report focuses on the significant impact of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in addressing the issue of coercive control in domestic abuse. Coercive control, as defined by Evan Stark, is a pattern of manipulative behaviors and subjugation that goes beyond physical assault. The recognition of coercive control as a criminal offense has led to legislative reforms in various countries, contributing to the prevention of domestic abuse and the empowerment of survivors.

Legislative Reforms and SDGs

1. England and Wales

   In 2015, England and Wales became the first jurisdiction in the world to criminalize coercive control with the Serious Crime Act. This legislative reform aligns with SDG 5 (Gender Equality) and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions) by promoting gender equality, protecting women’s rights, and ensuring access to justice for survivors of domestic abuse.

2. Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Ireland

   Following England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Ireland have also introduced criminal offenses related to coercive control. These reforms contribute to SDG 5 and SDG 16 by strengthening legal protections for women and survivors of domestic abuse.

3. Australia and Canada

   In 2022, Australia passed coercive control laws based on Evan Stark’s research. Canada is expected to pass similar legislation this year. These developments align with SDG 5 and SDG 16 by addressing gender-based violence, promoting gender equality, and ensuring access to justice for survivors.

Impact on Survivors and Society

• Empowerment and Self-Reflection

  Recognizing coercive control as a criminal offense helps abused women reframe their views about themselves. It counters the gaslighting often experienced in coercive control situations, where victims blame themselves for the abuse. This empowerment aligns with SDG 5 by promoting women’s empowerment and SDG 16 by ensuring access to justice and ending violence against women.

• Media Representation and Scholarly Understanding

  Evan Stark’s work on coercive control has shaped the scholarly understanding of abuse and its representation in the media. The term “coercive control” is now widely used internationally, raising awareness about this form of domestic abuse. This aligns with SDG 5 and SDG 16 by promoting awareness, education, and the elimination of violence against women.

Evan Stark’s Background and Contributions

Evan Stark, an American sociologist, dedicated his career to researching and addressing domestic abuse. He developed the concept of coercive control, highlighting its devastating impact on women’s autonomy and well-being. His work has influenced governments, justice systems, activists, and survivors worldwide.

• Early Life and Activism

  Evan Stark was born in a housing cooperative in Queens, New York. He was actively involved in the civil rights movement as a student representative of CORE during his time at Brandeis University. His upbringing and activism laid the foundation for his future work in addressing social justice issues.

• Research and Advocacy

  Stark’s research as a forensic social worker provided insights into the hidden phenomenon of coercive control. He documented the manipulative behaviors and subjugation used by abusive men to maintain control over women. His work has influenced policy reforms and legal responses to domestic abuse.

• International Impact

  Stark’s ideas found initial receptivity in the UK and the Commonwealth. His research and expert evidence have contributed to landmark cases and appeals, leading to the criminalization of coercive control and the recognition of its impact on survivors. His work continues to shape the understanding and response to domestic abuse globally.

Conclusion

The recognition of coercive control as a criminal offense and the subsequent legislative reforms have significantly contributed to addressing domestic abuse and empowering survivors. Evan Stark’s research and advocacy have played a crucial role in shaping the understanding of coercive control and its representation in society. These efforts align with the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 5 and SDG 16, by promoting gender equality, ending violence against women, and ensuring access to justice for survivors of domestic abuse.

SDGs, Targets, and Indicators

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Source: theguardian.com

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