Child sex trafficking survivor says update of WA laws will help prevent stories like hers – My Edmonds News

Report: Preventing the Criminalization of Sex Trafficking Survivors

Introduction

Sex trafficking is a grave issue that continues to affect numerous individuals, particularly minors, across the United States. The criminalization of sex trafficking survivors has been a significant concern, with victims often ending up in prison for actions they take during their abuse or while attempting to escape from it. This report highlights the importance of addressing this issue and emphasizes the need for preventive measures to protect and support survivors.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a framework for global action to address various social, economic, and environmental challenges. This report aligns with several SDGs, including:

1. Goal 5: Gender Equality
2. Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
3. Goal 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

Yvonne Hubbell’s Story

Yvonne Hubbell, a survivor of sex trafficking, shares her personal experience to shed light on the challenges faced by victims. At the age of 16, Hubbell defended herself against an 81-year-old man soliciting her for sex, resulting in his death. Instead of recognizing her as a victim, Hubbell was charged as an adult and faced a potential prison sentence of up to 26 to 36 years. This incident marked the beginning of her journey through a justice system that criminalized her.

Hubbell’s traumatic experiences started at a young age when her stepfather groomed her for child pornography and eventually sold her to his friends. She ran away from home at 11 years old, facing abuse both on the streets and at home. However, it wasn’t until she turned 30 that she understood the term “child sex trafficking” and realized the extent of the exploitation she had endured.

Preventing the Criminalization of Sex Trafficking Survivors

Efforts are being made to prevent the criminalization of sex trafficking survivors and provide them with the support they need. One such initiative is Senate Bill 6006, which aims to identify victimized girls and divert them to services before they enter the prison system. The bill has received unanimous support from both the House and Senate in Olympia and is awaiting Governor Jay Inslee’s signature to become law.

Senate Bill 6006 includes several provisions to protect survivors and prosecute traffickers. It expands the definition of abuse and neglect to include trafficked children, ensuring they receive appropriate assistance. The bill also extends or removes the statute of limitations for different convictions related to trafficking. Additionally, it allows virtual testimony for minors under 18 and considers their statements as admissible evidence in cases of commercial sex abuse.

Advocates, including Yvonne Hubbell and Linda Smith from Shared Hope International, emphasize the need for stronger laws and support systems for survivors. They argue that current laws are inadequate and often place the burden on victims rather than the traffickers. Survivors should receive comprehensive support from the moment they are identified, including access to specialized therapists and opportunities to vacate or restrict records related to their trafficking experiences.

Conclusion

The criminalization of sex trafficking survivors is a pressing issue that requires immediate attention. Preventive measures, such as Senate Bill 6006, play a crucial role in protecting victims and ensuring their rights are upheld. By aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals, society can work towards achieving gender equality, reducing inequalities, and promoting peace, justice, and strong institutions. It is essential to provide comprehensive support for survivors and create an environment where they can heal and rebuild their lives.

by Grace Deng, Washington State Standard

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