Hope and Healing: New York’s Adult Survivors Act, NYC’s Protection Law and Battered Woman Syndrome | New York Law Journal

The Adult Survivors Act in New York State

The Adult Survivors Act in New York State represents a significant legislative step towards addressing the complex needs of individuals who have suffered from trauma, particularly those affected by Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS). This statute not only acknowledges the psychological ramifications of domestic violence but also provides a framework for recovery and support. For survivors of BWS, this law offers a glimmer of hope, facilitating the survivors’ reintegration into society while recognizing the unique challenges they face.

Understanding Battered Woman Syndrome

Battered Woman Syndrome is a psychological condition that arises from prolonged exposure to intimate partner violence. It encompasses a range of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral responses to ongoing abuse, often leading to complex trauma. According to Lenore Walker, who first coined the phrase describing the syndrome in 1979, BWS is characterized by a cycle of violence and coercive control that includes tension building, acute battering incidents, and reconciliation phases. Victims may exhibit symptoms akin to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including anxiety, depression, and feelings of helplessness.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

SDGs, Targets, and Indicators in the Article

1. SDGs Addressed or Connected to the Issues Highlighted in the Article

   • SDG 5: Gender Equality
   • SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

2. Specific Targets Under the SDGs

   • SDG 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in public and private spheres
   • SDG 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere
   • SDG 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all

3. Indicators Mentioned or Implied in the Article

   • Number of cases reported and addressed under the Adult Survivors Act in New York State
   • Number of individuals seeking support and recovery services under the Adult Survivors Act
   • Reduction in the prevalence of Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS) cases
   • Improved mental health outcomes for survivors of BWS
   • Increased societal recognition and understanding of BWS

Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators

Explanation:
1. The article addresses or connects to SDG 5: Gender Equality because it discusses the issues faced by individuals who have suffered from trauma, particularly those affected by Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS). BWS is a form of violence against women, and the Adult Survivors Act aims to address the needs of these survivors. Additionally, SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions is relevant as the article highlights the importance of the law in providing a framework for recovery and support for survivors of BWS.
2. Based on the article’s content, specific targets under SDG 5 can be identified, such as eliminating all forms of violence against women and girls in public and private spheres (target 5.2). Under SDG 16, targets include significantly reducing all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere (target 16.1) and promoting the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensuring equal access to justice for all (target 16.3).
3. The article mentions or implies several indicators that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets. These indicators include the number of cases reported and addressed under the Adult Survivors Act in New York State, the number of individuals seeking support and recovery services under the Act, the reduction in the prevalence of BWS cases, improved mental health outcomes for survivors of BWS, and increased societal recognition and understanding of BWS. These indicators reflect the progress in addressing violence against women, providing support and justice, and improving the well-being of survivors.

Source: law.com