Report on the $2 Billion High-End Tourism-Service Complex in Van Don Economic Zone, Vietnam

Date: Saturday, June 28, 2025

Introduction

Vietnam is set to significantly enhance its northern tourism sector with the government’s in-principle approval of a $2 billion high-end tourism-service complex in the Van Don Economic Zone, Quang Ninh province. This ambitious project aims to position Van Don as a world-class destination, attracting both international tourists and domestic high-net-worth individuals. Spanning over 244 hectares, the development integrates luxury amenities with sustainable practices, aligning closely with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Van Don Economic Zone: Development Overview

Project Components and Facilities

• Luxury casino with pilot access for eligible Vietnamese citizens
• Hotel and resort complexes offering premium accommodations, spas, fine dining, and wellness services
• Convention center for international conferences and business events
• Sports facilities catering to recreational and professional activities
• Green spaces and parks to enhance environmental quality and visitor experience

Environmental Conservation and Sustainable Tourism

The project dedicates 62.08 hectares to ecological conservation, including preserved natural forests, ensuring the protection of local ecosystems. This commitment supports SDG 15 (Life on Land) by maintaining biodiversity and promoting responsible land use. The integration of green spaces and eco-friendly design also contributes to SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) by fostering sustainable urban development.

Economic Impact and Job Creation

Regional Economic Benefits

1. Creation of thousands of jobs in construction, hospitality, entertainment, and service sectors, supporting SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
2. Attraction of up to 2.4 million visitors annually, stimulating demand for local services such as hotels, restaurants, transportation, and retail
3. Promotion of real estate development and investment opportunities in hospitality and residential sectors
4. Enhancement of transportation infrastructure and services, benefiting airlines and related businesses

Contribution to Vietnam’s Tourism Industry

The complex is expected to elevate Vietnam’s profile as a high-end tourism destination in Southeast Asia, supporting SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) through modern infrastructure and diversified economic activities.

Social and Community Welfare Considerations

Community Engagement and Support

• Implementation of resettlement initiatives for residents affected by the project
• Development of socio-cultural facilities to meet the needs of local residents and workers
• Promotion of inclusive growth ensuring benefits extend to the local population

These measures align with SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities) and SDG 1 (No Poverty) by fostering social inclusion and improving livelihoods.

Balanced Economic Growth and Environmental Stewardship

The project exemplifies a sustainable development model by balancing economic expansion with environmental conservation and community well-being, directly supporting SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).

Conclusion

The $2 billion high-end tourism-service complex in Van Don Economic Zone represents a transformative development for northern Vietnam’s tourism sector. By integrating luxury amenities, ecological conservation, and community welfare, the project is poised to:

• Establish Van Don as a premier global tourism destination
• Drive sustainable economic growth and job creation in line with multiple SDGs
• Serve as a model for responsible tourism development balancing environmental and social priorities

This initiative underscores Vietnam’s commitment to sustainable development and positions the country as a leading tourism hub in Southeast Asia.

1. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Addressed or Connected to the Article

1. SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
   • The article discusses the creation of thousands of jobs in construction, hospitality, entertainment, and service sectors due to the $2 billion tourism project.
   • It highlights boosting local and national economies through tourism development.
2. SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
   • The development of a multifunctional tourism complex including hotels, resorts, convention centers, and sports facilities reflects infrastructure development.
   • The project supports sustainable industrialization in the tourism sector.
3. SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
   • Focus on community welfare, resettlement initiatives, and socio-cultural facilities for local residents.
   • Creation of green spaces and parks within the complex.
4. SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
   • Emphasis on eco-conservation and sustainable tourism practices.
   • Balancing economic growth with environmental integrity.
5. SDG 15: Life on Land
   • Preservation of 62.08 hectares of natural forests and ecological conservation areas.
   • Maintaining biodiversity and natural ecosystems within the project area.

2. Specific Targets Under Those SDGs Identified from the Article

1. SDG 8 Targets
   • Target 8.3: Promote development-oriented policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, and innovation.
   • Target 8.9: Develop and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products.
2. SDG 9 Targets
   • Target 9.1: Develop quality, reliable, sustainable, and resilient infrastructure.
   • Target 9.4: Upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable.
3. SDG 11 Targets
   • Target 11.3: Enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for participatory, integrated planning and management.
   • Target 11.7: Provide universal access to safe, inclusive, and accessible green and public spaces.
4. SDG 12 Targets
   • Target 12.6: Encourage companies to adopt sustainable practices and sustainability reporting.
   • Target 12.8: Ensure that people have relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles.
5. SDG 15 Targets
   • Target 15.1: Ensure the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems.
   • Target 15.2: Promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests.

3. Indicators Mentioned or Implied to Measure Progress Towards the Identified Targets

1. Economic and Employment Indicators
   • Number of jobs created in construction, hospitality, entertainment, and service sectors.
   • Annual number of visitors (expected 2.4 million visitors annually).
   • Peak daily visitor numbers (up to 8,000 visitors).
   • Growth in local and regional economic output related to tourism.
2. Infrastructure and Tourism Development Indicators
   • Area (hectares) developed for tourism services (244.45 hectares total).
   • Number and quality of facilities such as hotels, resorts, convention centers, and sports facilities.
   • Number of international conferences and events hosted at the convention center.
3. Environmental and Conservation Indicators
   • Area (hectares) reserved for ecological conservation (62.08 hectares).
   • Extent of preserved natural forests within the project.
   • Measures of ecosystem health and biodiversity conservation.
4. Community Welfare Indicators
   • Number of local residents supported through resettlement initiatives.
   • Availability and development of socio-cultural facilities for local communities.
   • Assessment of community well-being and access to employment opportunities.

4. Table of SDGs, Targets, and Indicators

Source: travelandtourworld.com