Weekly snapshot ‑ Russian fossil fuels 23 to 29 September 2024 – Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air
India monthly ambient air quality snapshot: September 2024 Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air
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Sustainable Development Goals and Russian Fossil Fuel Exports
The week of 23 to 29 September 2024, Russia exported an estimated EUR 4.38 bn worth of fossil fuels, contributing to global energy consumption. These exports consisted of:
- EUR 1.54 bn worth of oil
- EUR 1.38 bn worth of oil products and chemicals
- EUR 0.91 bn worth of gas
- EUR 0.55 bn worth of coal
It is important to note that these exports have significant implications for the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDGs are a set of global goals established by the United Nations to address various social, economic, and environmental challenges. By aligning with the SDGs, countries can work towards a more sustainable and inclusive future.
Unfortunately, EUR 1.84 bn of these exports were loaded on European / G7 owned or insured tankers, which inadvertently supported Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. This highlights the need for responsible and ethical trade practices that align with the SDGs.
Top Importers and their Impact on the SDGs
The top five importers of Russian fossil fuels during this period were:
- China
- India
- Turkey
- EU
- South Korea
These countries play a significant role in global energy consumption and have the potential to drive sustainable development through their energy choices. By prioritizing renewable energy sources and reducing their reliance on fossil fuels, these importers can contribute to SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).
Methodology and Data Sources
This weekly update of Russian fossil fuel exports was prepared by Isaac Levi, Europe-Russia Policy & Energy Analysis Team Lead, CREA; and Panda Rushwood, Data Scientist, CREA. The data used in this report was obtained from Kpler, a reliable source for estimating seaborne exports of fossil fuels.
It is important to note that there may be some disparities between this report and previous reports due to the change in data sources. The dates featured in this report represent the date of arrival of the shipment as captured by our algorithm. Approximately 80% of arrivals are found within 4 days of the arrival portcall in the specific port. Additionally, the commodity group of oil products and chemicals includes a wider range of items than those specified in the February 2023 sanctions.
For more information about our methodology and changes, please visit our website: https://www.russiafossiltracker.com/methodology
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
- SDG 13: Climate Action
- SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- SDG 7.2: Increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix
- SDG 12.2: By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
- SDG 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning
- SDG 16.4: Significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen the recovery and return of stolen assets, and combat all forms of organized crime
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
- Share of renewable energy in the global energy mix
- Efficient use of natural resources
- Integration of climate change measures into national policies
- Reduction of illicit financial flows
4. Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy | Increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix | Share of renewable energy in the global energy mix |
| SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production | By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources | Efficient use of natural resources |
| SDG 13: Climate Action | Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning | Integration of climate change measures into national policies |
| SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | Significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen the recovery and return of stolen assets, and combat all forms of organized crime | Reduction of illicit financial flows |
Explanation:
1. The article discusses Russia’s fossil fuel exports, which are directly related to SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) as it addresses the issue of energy production and consumption.
2. The specific targets identified are based on the content of the article. SDG 7.2 aims to increase the share of renewable energy, SDG 12.2 focuses on sustainable resource management, SDG 13.2 emphasizes the integration of climate change measures, and SDG 16.4 targets the reduction of illicit financial flows.
3. The indicators mentioned or implied in the article include the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix, efficient use of natural resources, integration of climate change measures into national policies, and reduction of illicit financial flows.
4. The table presents the identified SDGs, their corresponding targets, and the specific indicators mentioned in the article.
Source: energyandcleanair.org
