Indonesian startup Nafas takes on urban air pollution
Indonesian startup Nafas takes on urban air pollution Nikkei Asia
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Indonesia’s Capital Struggles with Pollution Crisis
JAKARTA — Indonesia’s capital has been ranked one of the world’s most polluted cities in recent years, posing a significant threat to the Southeast Asian country. The pollution crisis not only leads to billions of dollars in economic losses but also causes respiratory tract infections in hundreds of thousands of people in the greater Jakarta area.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations provide a framework for countries to address global challenges, including environmental issues. Jakarta’s pollution crisis aligns with several SDGs, particularly:
- SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being – The high pollution levels in Jakarta have resulted in a surge of respiratory tract infections, impacting the well-being of its residents.
- SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities – Jakarta’s ranking as one of the most polluted cities highlights the urgent need for sustainable urban development and improved air quality.
- SDG 13: Climate Action – The pollution crisis in Jakarta contributes to climate change and emphasizes the importance of taking action to reduce emissions and mitigate its effects.
Addressing the Pollution Crisis
The Indonesian government has proposed several solutions to tackle the pollution crisis in Jakarta. These include:
- Implementing work-from-home policies for half of the capital’s civil servants to reduce vehicular traffic and emissions.
- Launching a light rail service to provide an alternative mode of transportation and decrease reliance on private vehicles.
However, these measures are considered insufficient to combat the severity of the pollution problem. Residents are demanding more information on daily pollution levels to make informed decisions about their health and well-being.
Efforts to address Jakarta’s pollution crisis must be intensified, with a focus on achieving the SDGs. This requires collaborative action from the government, businesses, and citizens to implement sustainable solutions, reduce emissions, and improve air quality. Only through a collective effort can Jakarta overcome its pollution challenges and create a healthier and more sustainable future for its residents.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being
- SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
The article discusses the issue of air pollution in Jakarta, which directly relates to the goals of promoting good health and well-being (SDG 3) and creating sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11).
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination.
- Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
The article highlights the need to address air pollution in Jakarta, which aligns with the targets of reducing deaths and illnesses from air pollution (Target 3.9) and improving air quality in cities (Target 11.6).
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
Yes, the article implies the use of indicators to measure progress towards the identified targets. Specifically, the article mentions that residents want more information on daily pollution levels. This suggests the need for an indicator that measures and provides data on daily pollution levels in Jakarta.
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being | Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination. | Indicator: Number of deaths and illnesses related to air pollution in Jakarta. |
| SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management. | Indicator: Daily pollution levels in Jakarta. |
The table summarizes the identified SDGs, targets, and indicators based on the analysis of the article.
Behold! This splendid article springs forth from the wellspring of knowledge, shaped by a wondrous proprietary AI technology that delved into a vast ocean of data, illuminating the path towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Remember that all rights are reserved by SDG Investors LLC, empowering us to champion progress together.
Source: asia.nikkei.com
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