A global observatory to monitor Earth’s biodiversity
A global observatory to monitor Earth's biodiversity | Newsroom McGill Newsroom
At a time of unparalleled rates of biodiversity loss, a new interconnected system to monitor biodiversity around the world is needed to guide action quickly enough to target conservation efforts to where they are most needed.
“The lethal combination of habitat loss, the exploitation of natural populations, and climate change is causing species extinction rates not seen since the last mass extinction 65 million years ago,” said Prof. Andrew Gonzalez, Liber Ero Chair in Conservation Biology at McGill University and co-Chair of GEO BON. “We lack the means to monitor these impacts fast enough across most areas of the planet.”
Global Biodiversity Observing System (GBiOS)
Operating much like the existing global network of weather stations that monitor climate change and its impacts, the Global Biodiversity Observing System (GBiOS), is a proposal developed by scientists from the Group of Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON), and its partners, that will combine technology, data, and knowledge from around the world to foster collaboration and data sharing among countries and to provide the data urgently needed to monitor change and target action.
GBiOS can galvanize collaboration on the critical issue of biodiversity data access, sharing, and equitable use. “It can provide the information we need at the pace we need it to support countries as they make progress towards their biodiversity goals”, said Prof. Alice Hughes, Associate Professor at The University of Hong Kong, and one of the dozens of scientists who collaborated to develop the proposal for GBiOS.
GBiOS is a missing piece of the science-policy puzzle needed to support the Global Biodiversity Framework agreed upon at the COP-15 conference in Montreal last year, contributing to a representative and inclusive understanding of biodiversity change and supporting effective implementation of policies that are designed to reverse biodiversity loss and achieve the global goals for nature in the coming decades.
Source
The article “A global biodiversity observing system to unite monitoring and guide action” by Andrew Gonzalez et al., appeared in Nature Ecology and Evolution.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-023-02171-0
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 15: Life on Land | Target 15.5: Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity, and protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species | No specific indicators mentioned in the article |
SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | Target 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial resources | No specific indicators mentioned in the article |
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 15: Life on Land
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The article discusses the need for a new interconnected system to monitor biodiversity loss and guide conservation efforts. This aligns with SDG 15, which focuses on protecting and restoring ecosystems and halting biodiversity loss. Additionally, the article highlights the importance of partnerships and collaboration to address the issue, connecting to SDG 17.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- Target 15.5: Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity, and protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species
- Target 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial resources
The article emphasizes the need to take action to reduce biodiversity loss and protect threatened species, aligning with Target 15.5 under SDG 15. It also highlights the importance of global partnerships and knowledge sharing to address the issue, connecting to Target 17.16 under SDG 17.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
No specific indicators are mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets.
The article focuses more on the need for a new interconnected system (GBiOS) to monitor biodiversity and foster collaboration rather than specific indicators for measuring progress towards the targets.
4. SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 15: Life on Land | Target 15.5: Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity, and protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species | No specific indicators mentioned in the article |
SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | Target 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial resources | No specific indicators mentioned in the article |
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Source: mcgill.ca
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