Could Florida become next state to loosen child labor laws?
Could Florida become next state to loosen child labor laws? WPTV News Channel 5 West Palm
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TALLAHASSEE, Fla. – Proposed Changes to Florida’s Child Labor Laws
Introduction
A Florida lawmaker, State Rep. Linda Chaney, R-St. Petersburg, has proposed a bill to loosen child labor laws in the state. Despite facing criticism from those who believe it undermines necessary protections, Chaney sees it as an opportunity for young people and employers.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
The proposed changes to child labor laws in Florida align with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including:
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
- SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
National and State Trends
This movement to ease child labor restrictions is not unique to Florida. Several other states, including Arkansas, Iowa, New Jersey, and New Hampshire, have already made similar changes to allow 16 and 17-year-olds to work longer hours.
The Proposed Bill – HB 49
Chaney filed HB 49 this week, which aims to remove current restrictions on 16 and 17-year-olds in Florida. The bill would allow them to work before 6:30 a.m., after 11 p.m., for more than 30 hours a week, and on days before class. Additionally, it would provide 15-year-olds with more hours and fewer restrictions during summer months or on holiday breaks.
Benefits and Justifications
Chaney believes that these changes would help young people earn more money during what she considers a tough economic time. She also argues that employers could benefit from a larger workforce.
Protection of Children
Chaney emphasizes that the proposed bill aligns with federal child labor laws and the laws of other states. Protections against hazardous work environments for children would still be in place. The bill aims to create opportunities for young people without endangering them.
Criticism and Opposition
State Rep. Anna Eskamani, D-Orlando, is among the first to denounce the proposed policy. In an online post to constituents, she describes the idea as “gross” and believes it would undo basic child labor protections. Eskamani also takes issue with a portion of the bill that forbids local governments from circumventing the policy.
Conclusion
The next lawmaking session in Tallahassee begins on January 9. While bills often undergo changes during the legislative process, Chaney is determined to work towards the passage of her proposed bill.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators Analysis
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 4: Quality Education
The article discusses the proposed bill in Florida that aims to loosen child labor laws. This issue is connected to SDG 8, which focuses on promoting inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all. It is also connected to SDG 4, which aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- SDG 8.7: Take immediate and effective measures to eradicate forced labor, end modern slavery and human trafficking, and secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labor.
- SDG 4.4: By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs, and entrepreneurship.
The proposed bill to loosen child labor laws in Florida raises concerns about potential violations of SDG 8.7, which aims to eliminate the worst forms of child labor. Additionally, it raises questions about whether it aligns with SDG 4.4, which emphasizes the need to provide relevant skills for decent employment.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
- Indicator for SDG 8.7: Proportion and number of children aged 5-17 engaged in child labor, by sex and age group.
- Indicator for SDG 4.4: Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill.
The article does not explicitly mention any indicators. However, to measure progress towards SDG 8.7, the proportion and number of children aged 5-17 engaged in child labor can be used as an indicator. For SDG 4.4, the proportion of youth and adults with relevant skills for employment can be measured, including technical and vocational skills.
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth | Target 8.7: Take immediate and effective measures to eradicate forced labor, end modern slavery and human trafficking, and secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labor. | Indicator: Proportion and number of children aged 5-17 engaged in child labor, by sex and age group. |
| SDG 4: Quality Education | Target 4.4: By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs, and entrepreneurship. | Indicator: Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill. |
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Source: wptv.com
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