Dhaka becomes 10th most polluted city with AQI score of 119
Dhaka becomes 10th most polluted city with AQI score of 119 newagebd.net
Dhaka Ranks 10th on List of Cities with Worst Air Quality
Dhaka has been ranked 10th on the list of cities with the worst air quality, with an AQI score of 119 at about 9:10am on Tuesday morning.
Air Quality Classification
- The day’s air was classified as ‘unhealthy for sensitive groups’, according to the air quality index.
When the AQI value for particle pollution is between 50 and 100, air quality is considered ‘moderate’. Between 101 and 150, air quality is considered ‘unhealthy for sensitive groups’. Between 150 and 200 is ‘unhealthy’. Between 201 and 300 is said to be ‘very unhealthy’, while a reading of 301 and above is considered ‘hazardous’, posing serious health risks to residents.
India’s Delhi, Pakistan’s Lahore, and Thailand’s Chiang Mai occupied the first, second, and third spots on the list, with AQI scores of 381, 237, and 177, respectively.
Air Quality Index (AQI)
The AQI, an index for reporting daily air quality, informs people how clean or polluted the air of a certain city is and what associated health effects might be a concern for them.
AQI in Bangladesh
The AQI in Bangladesh is based on five pollutants — particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), NO2, CO, SO2, and ozone.
Air Pollution Issues in Dhaka
Dhaka has long been grappling with air pollution issues. Its air quality usually turns unhealthy in winter and improves during the monsoon.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
It is important to address the issue of air pollution in Dhaka in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations. SDG 3 focuses on ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages. By improving air quality, Dhaka can contribute to reducing the number of deaths caused by air pollution-related diseases, such as stroke, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and acute respiratory infections.
According to the World Health Organization, air pollution kills an estimated seven million people worldwide every year. Taking action to reduce air pollution is crucial for protecting public health and achieving the SDGs.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being | Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination | AQI score |
SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management | AQI score |
SDG 13: Climate Action | Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning | AQI score |
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
The issues highlighted in the article are connected to SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities, and SDG 13: Climate Action.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
Based on the article’s content, the specific targets that can be identified are:
- Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination (under SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being)
- Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management (under SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities)
- Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning (under SDG 13: Climate Action)
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
Yes, the article mentions the Air Quality Index (AQI) score as an indicator to measure progress towards the identified targets. The AQI score reflects the level of air pollution and can be used to assess the health risks associated with air quality.
4. Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being | Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination | AQI score |
SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management | AQI score |
SDG 13: Climate Action | Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning | AQI score |
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Fuente: newagebd.net
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