Statistics on domestic violence may not be accurate
Statistics on domestic violence may not be accurate theSun
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Domestic Violence in Malaysia
Reported cases of domestic violence in Malaysia have shown a decrease, but this does not necessarily indicate a positive trend. Many cases of domestic violence go unreported, according to Women, Family, and Community Development Minister Datuk Seri Nancy Shukri. She stated on Feb 17 that the official figures of reported cases, which decreased from 6,540 in 2022 to 5,507 in 2023, do not fully reflect the actual incidents of domestic violence.
Underreporting of Domestic Violence Cases
The All Women’s Action Society acknowledges that domestic violence continues to be a major crime in Malaysia. However, quantifying the number of unreported cases is challenging. Relationship conflicts, financial stress, and other factors can contribute to tension within intimate relationships and increase the risk of violence. In unhealthy or abusive relationships, conflicts often escalate into violence due to a lack of effective communication skills and unresolved issues from past experiences. Economic instability, unemployment, debt, and financial dependence on one partner can also lead to frustration and conflict.
Impact of Domestic Violence
The effects of domestic violence can have profound and far-reaching consequences on an individual’s physical, emotional, and psychological well-being. Physical injuries such as bruises, cuts, broken bones, and internal injuries are common, and victims may also experience chronic pain and health issues. In severe cases, domestic violence can result in permanent disability or death.
Reasons for Underreporting
Many domestic violence cases go unreported due to fear of retaliation or escalation of violence, especially when the perpetrator is a spouse or intimate partner. Social stigma and feelings of shame or embarrassment also prevent victims from seeking help or admitting they are being abused. Victims may fear being blamed for provoking violence or face taboos against discussing family matters outside the home in certain cultures or communities.
Call for Immediate Support
It is crucial for victims of domestic violence to seek help immediately. They are advised to reach out to family members, relevant non-governmental organizations (NGOs), or authorities for support and assistance. Waiting can further endanger their well-being and perpetuate the cycle of abuse.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 5: Gender Equality | Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres | – Reported cases of domestic violence – Number of unreported domestic violence cases |
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere | – Reported cases of domestic violence – Number of unreported domestic violence cases |
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
SDG 5: Gender Equality
The issue of domestic violence is directly connected to SDG 5, which aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. Domestic violence is a form of violence against women and girls, and addressing this issue is crucial for achieving gender equality.
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
The issue of domestic violence is also connected to SDG 16, which focuses on promoting peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development. Domestic violence is a violation of human rights and a threat to peace and security within families and communities.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres
The article highlights the issue of domestic violence against women, indicating the need to eliminate all forms of violence against women and girls in both public and private spheres.
Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere
The article emphasizes the need to reduce all forms of violence, including domestic violence, and prevent related death rates. It highlights the severity of domestic violence cases, which can lead to permanent disability or even death.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
The article mentions two indicators that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets:
- Reported cases of domestic violence: The number of reported cases can indicate the prevalence of domestic violence and serve as an indicator of progress in addressing the issue.
- Number of unreported domestic violence cases: The article acknowledges that many domestic violence cases go unreported. Tracking the number of unreported cases can provide insights into the extent of underreporting and help identify gaps in addressing domestic violence.
4. SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 5: Gender Equality | Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres | – Reported cases of domestic violence – Number of unreported domestic violence cases |
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere | – Reported cases of domestic violence – Number of unreported domestic violence cases |
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Source: thesun.my
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