Here Are 7 Ways California Leads in the Battle Against Climate Change and Air Pollution
How California Leads in the Country in Climate Change Fight California Local
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and California’s Leadership in Fighting Air Pollution and Climate Change
Introduction
Summer, 1943. World War II was still raging. In the Pacific Theatre, the United States and its allies had gained momentum over the Japanese at the battles of Midway and Guadalcanal the previous year, but there was still a long way to go. And in Los Angeles, on July 26, an eerie cloud engulfed the city.
The Los Angeles Times described the cloud as a “gas attack.” However, there was no attack on Los Angeles by Japan, gas or otherwise. The “hellish cloud,” as a city government report described it, was a relatively new phenomenon known as “smog.”
California’s Response to Air Pollution
That terrible smog attack set California on its path to lead the nation in efforts to control air pollution. In 1947, Los Angeles County created its own Air Pollution Control District, the first government agency in the United States dedicated to regulating sources of smog. California recognized that air pollution not only affected human health but also contributed to climate change, making it a crucial issue to address.
California’s Efforts in Combating Climate Change
California has taken significant and groundbreaking measures to combat air pollution and climate change. These efforts align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations to achieve a sustainable future for all. Here are seven of California’s notable actions:
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Establishment of the Air Resources Board (ARB)
California established the ARB in 1967, making it the first agency in the world dedicated to addressing air pollution and climate change. The ARB plays a crucial role in developing and implementing regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality.
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Adoption of the Global Warming Solutions Act (AB 32)
In 2006, California passed AB 32, also known as the Global Warming Solutions Act. This landmark legislation set ambitious goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2020 and further reduce emissions by 40% below 1990 levels by 2030. AB 32 serves as a model for other states and countries in their efforts to combat climate change.
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Expansion of Renewable Energy
California has been at the forefront of expanding renewable energy sources. The state has set a target of achieving 100% clean energy by 2045, promoting the use of solar, wind, and other renewable sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change.
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Promotion of Electric Vehicles (EVs)
Recognizing the role of transportation in greenhouse gas emissions, California has implemented policies to promote the adoption of electric vehicles. The state offers incentives for purchasing EVs, invests in charging infrastructure, and sets targets for increasing the number of zero-emission vehicles on the road.
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Implementation of Cap-and-Trade Program
California’s cap-and-trade program places a limit on greenhouse gas emissions from major industries and establishes a market-based system for trading emission allowances. This approach incentivizes companies to reduce their emissions and invest in cleaner technologies.
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Protection of Natural Resources
California has implemented measures to protect its natural resources and ecosystems, recognizing their importance in mitigating climate change. The state has established marine protected areas, invested in forest conservation, and promoted sustainable agriculture practices to preserve biodiversity and reduce carbon emissions.
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Collaboration with International Partners
California actively collaborates with international partners to address global climate challenges. The state participates in international climate conferences, shares best practices, and works towards collective solutions to achieve the SDGs outlined by the United Nations.
California’s leadership in fighting air pollution and climate change serves as an inspiration for other regions and countries. By aligning its efforts with the SDGs, California demonstrates its commitment to creating a sustainable future for all.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
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SDG 13: Climate Action
- Target 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters
- Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning
- Target 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising, and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction, and early warning
- Target 13.4: Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible
- Target 13.5: Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries and small island developing states, including focusing on women, youth, and local and marginalized communities
- Target 13.A: Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible
- Target 13.B: Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries and small island developing states, including focusing on women, youth, and local and marginalized communities
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SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management
- Target 11.7: By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive, and accessible, green, and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older persons, and persons with disabilities
- Target 11.A: Support positive economic, social, and environmental links between urban, peri-urban, and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning
- Target 11.B: By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, and develop and implement, in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, holistic disaster risk management at all levels
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
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SDG 13: Climate Action |
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No specific indicators mentioned in the article. |
SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities |
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No specific indicators mentioned in the article. |
Analysis
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SDG 13: Climate Action
The article highlights California’s efforts to combat air pollution and climate change. This aligns with SDG 13, which aims to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. The targets under this SDG that can be identified based on the article’s content include:
- Strengthening resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters (Target 13.
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Source: californialocal.com
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- Strengthening resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters (Target 13.