India plans Taiwan labour supply pact while China tensions brew
India plans Taiwan labour supply pact while China tensions brew Hindustan Times
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India Plans Taiwan Labor Supply Pact While China Tensions Brew
Introduction
India is forging closer economic ties with Taiwan with a plan to send tens of thousands of workers to the island as early as next month, according to senior officials familiar with the matter, potentially angering neighbor China.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
Background
Taiwan could hire as many as 100,000 Indians to work at factories, farms, and hospitals. The two sides are expected to sign an employment mobility agreement by as early as December.
Geopolitical Tensions
The employment deal is likely to ramp up geopolitical tensions with China, which opposes any official exchange with Taiwan. China claims Taiwan as its own and has a Himalayan border with India.
India’s Position
A pact with Taiwan doesn’t suggest India is discarding the “One China Policy.” However, New Delhi hasn’t reiterated that position in public documents and has instead fostered an active unofficial relationship with Taiwan.
Negotiations and Certification
The India-Taiwan jobs pact is now in the final stages of negotiation. A mechanism to certify the health of Indian workers willing to move to Taiwan is still being worked out.
Economic Benefits
Taiwan’s aging society means it needs more workers, while India’s economy isn’t growing fast enough to create enough jobs for its young population. Taiwan is offering the Indian workers pay parity with locals and insurance policies to sweeten the deal.
Similar Agreements
India’s government has signed agreements with 13 countries and is discussing similar arrangements with the Netherlands, Greece, Denmark, and Switzerland.
Tensions with China
Ties between India and China have been tense since a border clash in 2020. Diplomatic talks have made little progress, and China released a new map in August claiming some India-controlled territories.
Conclusion
The employment pact between India and Taiwan has significant implications for both countries. It provides economic opportunities for Indian workers and addresses Taiwan’s labor shortage. However, it also adds to the geopolitical tensions between India and China.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
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SDGs addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article:
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
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Specific targets under those SDGs identified based on the article’s content:
- SDG 8.5: By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value.
- SDG 10.7: Facilitate orderly, safe, regular, and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies.
- SDG 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial resources.
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Indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets:
- Number of Indian workers hired by Taiwan (indicator for SDG 8.5)
- Existence of an employment mobility agreement between India and Taiwan (indicator for SDG 10.7)
- Level of cooperation between India and Taiwan in providing workers (indicator for SDG 17.16)
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth | SDG 8.5: By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value. | Number of Indian workers hired by Taiwan |
| SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities | SDG 10.7: Facilitate orderly, safe, regular, and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies. | Existence of an employment mobility agreement between India and Taiwan |
| SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | SDG 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology, and financial resources. | Level of cooperation between India and Taiwan in providing workers |
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Source: hindustantimes.com
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