Louisiana’s air pollution linked to higher risk of preterm, low-weight births
Louisiana's air pollution linked to higher risk of preterm, low-weight births Environmental Health News
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A Study Reveals Correlation Between Toxic Air in Louisiana and Adverse Birth Outcomes
A recent study conducted in Louisiana has found a significant correlation between the state’s toxic air and an increased risk of low-weight and preterm births among its residents.
Jessica Kutz reports for The 19th.
In Brief:
- The study, the first of its kind, analyzed birth outcomes in Louisiana, revealing that residents in polluted areas face higher risks of preterm and low-weight births.
- It utilized birth records and pollution data, showing that around a third of low birth weight and half of preterm birth cases annually could be linked to air pollution.
- The research also highlights disproportionate effects on Black and low-income communities in the most polluted areas.
Key Quote:
“It surprised me what a big proportion of cases was linked to air pollution.”
— Kimberly Terrell, lead author of the study and research scientist at the Tulane Environmental Law Clinic
Importance of the Study:
Low birth weight, defined as weighing less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces (about 2.5 kilograms) at birth, can lead to health complications for newborns, such as difficulty fighting infections, developmental delays, and even an increased risk of chronic diseases later in life. Studies have pinpointed that pregnant individuals exposed to high levels of air pollutants, especially fine particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide, are at a higher risk of giving birth to underweight babies.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being | 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination. | Indicator not mentioned in the article. |
| SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities | 10.2: By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion, or economic or other status. | Indicator not mentioned in the article. |
| SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management. | Indicator not mentioned in the article. |
| SDG 13: Climate Action | 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising, and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction, and early warning. | Indicator not mentioned in the article. |
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being
- SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
- SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- SDG 13: Climate Action
The issues highlighted in the article are connected to these SDGs because they involve the impact of air pollution on human health, particularly on birth outcomes, and the disproportionate effects on marginalized communities.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination.
- Target 10.2: By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion, or economic or other status.
- Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
- Target 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising, and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction, and early warning.
These targets are relevant because they address the need to reduce the negative health impacts of air pollution, promote inclusivity in addressing environmental issues, improve urban environmental impact, and enhance climate change awareness and mitigation efforts.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
No indicators are mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets. The article focuses more on the findings of the study rather than specific indicators for measuring progress.
Behold! This splendid article springs forth from the wellspring of knowledge, shaped by a wondrous proprietary AI technology that delved into a vast ocean of data, illuminating the path towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Remember that all rights are reserved by SDG Investors LLC, empowering us to champion progress together.
Source: ehn.org
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