The Mumbai residents risking safety for affordable housing
The Mumbai residents risking safety for affordable housing – DW – 08/20/2023 DW (English)
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Living Conditions in Mumbai Apartments
Residents of an apartment block in Mumbai are facing numerous challenges due to poor living conditions. The proximity to the sea has resulted in damp and moldy walls and doors in many apartments. Additionally, the entire fourth floor is at risk of demolition due to structural problems, as reported by a resident to the Reuters agency.
Affordability Issues
The resident further highlighted the difficulty faced by middle-class families in purchasing new homes in Mumbai. The high cost of housing makes it unaffordable for them. This poses a significant challenge for families, especially when considering the safety concerns associated with the deteriorating condition of the apartment block.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
The living conditions in the Mumbai apartment block highlight the urgent need for sustainable cities and communities. Adequate housing and infrastructure are essential for the well-being and safety of residents. Efforts should be made to address the structural problems and provide affordable housing options for middle-class families.
The presence of dampness and mold in the apartments poses health risks to the residents, especially children. It is crucial to ensure healthy living environments to prevent respiratory issues and other health complications.
The affordability gap in housing creates inequalities, as middle-class families struggle to find suitable homes. Addressing this issue is essential to reduce inequalities and provide equal opportunities for all residents.
Conclusion
The living conditions in the Mumbai apartment block serve as a reminder of the pressing need to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By focusing on sustainable cities and communities, good health and well-being, and reduced inequalities, steps can be taken to improve the living conditions and provide affordable housing options for all residents.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- SDG 1: No Poverty
The article highlights the issue of unaffordable housing in Mumbai, which is connected to SDG 11, as it focuses on creating sustainable cities and communities. Additionally, the mention of middle-class families struggling to purchase new homes relates to SDG 1, which aims to eradicate poverty.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- Target 11.1: By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe, and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums.
- Target 1.4: By 2030, ensure that all men and women, in particular, the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership, and control over land and other forms of property.
The article highlights the lack of access to affordable housing, which aligns with Target 11.1 under SDG 11. Additionally, the mention of middle-class families being unable to afford new homes relates to Target 1.4 under SDG 1, which focuses on ensuring equal rights to economic resources and access to basic services.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
Yes, there are indicators mentioned in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets:
- Indicator for Target 11.1: Proportion of the urban population living in slums or informal settlements.
- Indicator for Target 1.4: Proportion of the population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age.
The article mentions the presence of structural problems in the apartment block, indicating a potential slum or informal settlement. This can be used as an indicator to measure progress towards Target 11.1. Additionally, the mention of middle-class families unable to afford new homes implies a certain proportion of the population living below the national poverty line, which can be used as an indicator for Target 1.4.
4. Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | Target 11.1: By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe, and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums. | Proportion of the urban population living in slums or informal settlements. |
| SDG 1: No Poverty | Target 1.4: By 2030, ensure that all men and women, in particular, the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership, and control over land and other forms of property. | Proportion of the population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age. |
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Source: dw.com
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