ILO report calls for policies to address acute labour shortages in earthquake affected Turkey | Headlines
ILO report calls for policies to address acute labour shortages in earthquake affected Turkey Devdiscourse
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Six Months After Devastating Earthquakes, ILO Calls for Active Labour Market Policies in Türkiye
In the aftermath of the devastating earthquakes that claimed the lives of tens of thousands of people in Türkiye, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has released a report emphasizing the need for Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) to address acute labour shortages in the affected region.
Focus on Unskilled Employment and On-the-Job Training
The report highlights the importance of ALMPs that specifically target the employment of unskilled individuals and provide on-the-job training tailored to the region’s specific needs. It also stresses the urgent need to address housing shortages and restore essential public services.
Impact of Earthquakes on Labour Market and Recovery Strategies
The ILO study assesses the impact of the earthquakes on the labour market and proposes potential recovery strategies for Türkiye. It aims to develop an efficient rebuilding program that generates income opportunities for the local labour force. Additionally, the study identifies the occupations that will experience the fastest growth and the associated skills that will be in demand.
Significance of the Affected Region in Türkiye
The region in Türkiye where the earthquakes struck contributed nearly 10% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), including revenue from agricultural and forestry product exports.
Labour Shortages and Increasing Demand in the Construction Sector
The destruction caused by the earthquakes has resulted in a high demand for debris removal and rebuilding in the construction sector. However, the region is facing significant labour shortages, exacerbated by emigration and an increased demand for unskilled and low-skilled labour.
Attracting and Retaining Workers for Recovery
The report emphasizes the need to attract and retain workers, particularly in the agriculture and construction sectors, which will play a crucial role in the recovery process. It also highlights the importance of ensuring the safety and well-being of the workforce, with special attention given to women, people with disabilities, and Syrian refugees working in the informal sector.
Recommendations for Addressing Labour Shortages
Among several recommendations, the report calls for labour supply incentives, cash supports, and wage subsidies to address the labour shortages in the affected region.
(With Inputs from New Zealand Government Press Release)
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 1: No Poverty | Target 1.4: Ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources | Indicator not mentioned in the article |
| SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth | Target 8.5: By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value | Indicator not mentioned in the article |
| SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities | Target 11.1: By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums | Indicator not mentioned in the article |
| SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | Target 17.17: Encourage and promote effective public, public-private and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing strategies of partnerships | Indicator not mentioned in the article |
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 1: No Poverty
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The issues highlighted in the article, such as addressing acute labour shortages, employment of unskilled individuals, housing shortages, and restoration of essential public services, are connected to the SDGs mentioned above.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- Target 1.4: Ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources
- Target 8.5: By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
- Target 11.1: By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums
- Target 17.17: Encourage and promote effective public, public-private and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing strategies of partnerships
Based on the article’s content, these targets are relevant to addressing the issues mentioned.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
No indicators are mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets. The article primarily focuses on the recommendations and strategies to address the issues, rather than providing specific indicators for measuring progress.
Overall, the article highlights the need for active labor market policies, addressing housing shortages, and ensuring the safety and well-being of workforces in the affected region. These issues are connected to multiple SDGs, including No Poverty, Decent Work and Economic Growth, Sustainable Cities and Communities, and Partnerships for the Goals. The specific targets under these SDGs include ensuring equal rights to economic resources, achieving full and productive employment, ensuring access to adequate housing and basic services, and promoting effective partnerships. However, the article does not provide specific indicators for measuring progress towards these targets.
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Source: devdiscourse.com
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