Strengthening Indonesia’s national capacity to measure and prevent violence against women – UN Women Asia and the Pacific
Report on the Technical Workshop for Strengthening Violence Against Women Prevention Systems in Indonesia
A technical workshop was convened in Jakarta from 13-16 October 2025, to advance Indonesia’s national systems for measuring and preventing violence against women and girls (VAWG). This initiative, led by the National Commission on Violence against Women (Komnas Perempuan), aligns with its Strategic Plan 2025–2029 and builds upon the 2022 Sexual Violence Law. The workshop focused on refining monitoring indicators and evaluation systems, directly contributing to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 5 (Gender Equality) and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions).
Alignment with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
SDG 5: Gender Equality
- The workshop directly addresses SDG Target 5.2, which calls for the elimination of all forms of violence against all women and girls.
- By developing a robust monitoring and evaluation system, stakeholders can effectively measure progress in preventing VAWG, a core component of achieving gender equality.
- The initiative integrates international conventions such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) into national strategy.
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
- The effort to strengthen Komnas Perempuan and establish measurable indicators enhances the effectiveness and accountability of national human rights institutions.
- Developing clear institutional roles and evidence-based prevention strategies contributes to building just and inclusive systems for all.
SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
- The event exemplified a multi-stakeholder partnership, bringing together national and international bodies to achieve common goals.
- Key partners included:
- Komnas Perempuan
- Indonesian Government Ministries (National Development Planning Agency, Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Cultural Affairs)
- National Commission on Human Rights
- UN Women and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
- The Prevention Collaborative
- Funding partners: The Australian Government and the European Union
Workshop Objectives and Methodology
Primary Objectives
- To refine indicators for the Komnas Perempuan Strategic Plan 2025–2029.
- To develop a comprehensive monitoring and evaluation system for VAWG prevention.
- To align national strategies with global frameworks and the SDGs to ensure a strategic and measurable approach.
- To build a shared understanding of how to measure prevention progress across national, institutional, and community levels.
Global Frameworks Employed
The workshop, co-facilitated by UN Women and The Prevention Collaborative, introduced two global frameworks to guide the development of indicators and strengthen policy alignment in pursuit of the SDGs:
- RESPECT Women: A framework for preventing violence against women that provides a holistic, evidence-based approach, addressing interconnected issues from relationships to poverty, thereby contributing to SDG 1 and SDG 5.
- Making Progress in Prevention Possible (MPPP): A framework used to guide the application of evidence-based approaches and strengthen policy coherence.
Outcomes and Stakeholder Commitments
Institutional Commitments to SDG Targets
- Komnas Perempuan: Vice-Chair Ratna Batara Munti affirmed the commitment to sharpening the Strategic Plan’s indicators using the RESPECT and MPPP frameworks to guide stakeholders towards measurable outcomes aligned with SDG 5.
- Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture: Deputy Woro Sri Hastuti Sulistyaningrum stated that aligning the strategic plan with RESPECT and the SDGs is the key to measuring success in realizing an Indonesia free from violence.
- Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection (MoWECP): Assistant Deputy Margaretha Robin emphasized the need for continued efforts in building data systems and community engagement to accelerate the reduction of VAWG.
- UN Women Indonesia: Head of Programme Dwi Yuliawati highlighted the RESPECT framework as a comprehensive solution to address the sub-optimal utilization of data and the lack of comprehensive prevention programmes.
Next Steps
The workshop concluded with a technical session identifying the next steps for implementation. Participants underscored the critical importance of aligning national and institutional frameworks to ensure that all prevention efforts remain evidence-based, measurable, and contributory to the Sustainable Development Goals.
Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals in the Article
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
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SDG 5: Gender Equality
The entire article is centered on efforts to measure and prevent violence against women and girls in Indonesia. This directly aligns with the core objective of SDG 5, which is to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. The article discusses the Sexual Violence Law, the National Commission on Violence against Women (Komnas Perempuan), and specific initiatives aimed at eliminating gender-based violence.
-
SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
The article highlights the strengthening of national systems and institutions to address violence against women. It mentions the role of Komnas Perempuan, the National Development Planning Agency, various government ministries, and the National Commission on Human Rights. The focus on developing a monitoring and evaluation system, implementing laws (like the Sexual Violence Law and Domestic Violence Law), and building institutional capacity is central to SDG 16’s goal of promoting just, peaceful, and inclusive societies.
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SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The initiative described in the article is a collaborative effort involving multiple stakeholders. It details partnerships between Indonesian government bodies (Komnas Perempuan, MoWECP), United Nations agencies (UN Women, UNFPA), and international partners providing funding and support (Australian Government, European Union). This multi-stakeholder approach to achieving a common goal is the essence of SDG 17.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
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Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types of exploitation.
This is the most direct target addressed. The article focuses on Komnas Perempuan’s Strategic Plan to “measure and prevent violence against women and girls.” It explicitly mentions the Sexual Violence Law, the Domestic Violence Law, and the Trafficking in Persons Law, all of which are legal instruments designed to achieve this target.
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Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere.
The article’s overarching theme is the prevention and reduction of violence. The statement by Margaretha Robin about efforts to “accelerate the reduction of violence against women towards a safe Indonesia” directly supports this target.
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Target 16.B: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development.
The workshop’s purpose is to strengthen the implementation of Indonesia’s 2022 Sexual Violence Law and other relevant laws. The entire initiative is about making these non-discriminatory laws and policies more effective and measurable, which aligns perfectly with this target.
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Target 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology and financial resources…
The workshop itself is an example of this target in action. It brought together national institutions (Komnas Perempuan), UN agencies (UN Women), and global experts (The Prevention Collaborative) to share knowledge and expertise, specifically the global frameworks RESPECT and MPPP. The funding from the Australian Government and the European Union represents the mobilization of financial resources.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
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Implied Indicator for Target 5.2: Prevalence of violence against women.
The article explicitly mentions that “prevalence data show a decrease in violence against women.” This indicates that the prevalence rate is a key metric being used to measure progress. This aligns with official SDG indicators like 5.2.1 (intimate partner violence) and 5.2.2 (non-partner sexual violence).
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Directly Mentioned Indicator Development: National indicators for violence prevention.
The primary purpose of the workshop was to “refine indicators and develop a monitoring and evaluation system for the new Strategic Plan.” The article states that by using global frameworks, “we are sharpening the indicators of the 2025–2029 Strategic Plan to guide stakeholders towards a strategic and measurable approach.” This shows a direct effort to create specific, national-level indicators to track prevention efforts.
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Implied Indicator for Target 16.1: Public awareness and use of reporting services.
The article mentions the need for “dissemination of SAPA (reporting) services.” Measuring the reach and usage of these services can serve as a proxy indicator for access to justice and the effectiveness of systems designed to protect victims of violence.
4. Summary Table of SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 5: Gender Equality | Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls… | Prevalence data on violence against women (implied by the statement “prevalence data show a decrease in violence against women”). |
| SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions | Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence… | Public awareness and use of reporting services like SAPA (implied). |
| Target 16.B: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies… | Development of a national monitoring and evaluation system with refined indicators to measure the implementation of laws on sexual and domestic violence (directly mentioned). | |
| SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | Target 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development… | The establishment and operation of the multi-stakeholder workshop itself, involving government, UN agencies, and international funders to share knowledge (e.g., RESPECT and MPPP frameworks) and resources (funding from Australia and the EU). |
Source: asiapacific.unwomen.org
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