CGTN poll: Five years on from China’s victory in poverty alleviation – news.cgtn.com

Report on China’s Victory in Poverty Alleviation and Its Alignment with Sustainable Development Goals

Introduction

This report examines China’s significant achievement in poverty alleviation five years after its declared victory. The analysis emphasizes the alignment of this accomplishment with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 1: No Poverty, and explores the broader implications for sustainable development.

China’s Poverty Alleviation Achievement

China has successfully eradicated extreme poverty within its borders, marking a milestone in global poverty reduction efforts. This achievement directly contributes to the realization of SDG 1, which aims to end poverty in all its forms everywhere.

Key Contributions to Sustainable Development Goals

1. SDG 1: No Poverty
   • Complete elimination of extreme poverty in rural and urban areas.
   • Implementation of targeted poverty reduction policies and programs.
2. SDG 2: Zero Hunger
   • Improved food security through increased agricultural productivity.
   • Support for sustainable farming practices benefiting impoverished communities.
3. SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being
   • Enhanced access to healthcare services for formerly impoverished populations.
   • Reduction in health disparities linked to poverty.
4. SDG 4: Quality Education
   • Expanded educational opportunities contributing to poverty reduction.
   • Investment in skills development for sustainable livelihoods.
5. SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
   • Creation of employment opportunities in poverty-stricken regions.
   • Promotion of inclusive economic growth benefiting all social strata.

Implications for Global Sustainable Development

• China’s success serves as a model for other nations striving to meet SDG targets.
• Demonstrates the effectiveness of coordinated policy measures in achieving SDGs.
• Highlights the importance of integrating poverty alleviation with broader sustainable development strategies.

Conclusion

China’s victory in poverty alleviation represents a landmark achievement in the pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals. By eradicating extreme poverty and addressing related socio-economic challenges, China contributes significantly to global efforts aimed at building a more equitable and sustainable future.

1. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Addressed or Connected

1. SDG 1: No Poverty – The article discusses China’s victory in poverty alleviation, directly relating to the goal of ending poverty in all its forms everywhere.
2. SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities – Addressing poverty alleviation also ties into reducing inequalities within and among countries.
3. SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth – Poverty alleviation often involves promoting sustained economic growth and decent work opportunities.

2. Specific Targets Under Those SDGs

1. SDG 1 Targets:
   • Target 1.1: Eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere.
   • Target 1.2: Reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children living in poverty in all its dimensions.
   • Target 1.3: Implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures.
2. SDG 10 Targets:
   • Target 10.1: Achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40% of the population at a rate higher than the national average.
3. SDG 8 Targets:
   • Target 8.5: Achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all.

3. Indicators Mentioned or Implied to Measure Progress

1. Indicator 1.1.1: Proportion of population living below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location.
2. Indicator 1.2.1: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age.
3. Indicator 10.1.1: Growth rates of household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40% of the population.
4. Indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate, by sex, age and persons with disabilities.

4. Table of SDGs, Targets, and Indicators

Source: news.cgtn.com