Chinese wind firms target 120GW annual installations – Wind Power Monthly

Oct 23, 2025 - 11:00
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Chinese wind firms target 120GW annual installations – Wind Power Monthly

 

Report on China’s Wind Power Expansion and Alignment with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Executive Summary

An analysis of recent industry targets indicates that Chinese wind energy companies are collectively planning an annual domestic installation of 120 gigawatts (GW) of capacity. This figure exceeds the total global wind capacity installed in the preceding year, highlighting a significant national commitment to renewable energy that directly supports multiple United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Primary Contribution to SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

  • The 120GW annual installation target represents a substantial effort to increase the share of renewable energy in China’s national energy mix, directly addressing SDG Target 7.2.
  • This large-scale deployment is anticipated to drive down technology costs, enhancing the global affordability and accessibility of clean wind energy.
  • The initiative fundamentally supports the transition towards sustainable energy systems by reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Impact on SDG 13: Climate Action

  • The initiative serves as a critical climate mitigation strategy, with the potential to displace significant volumes of greenhouse gas emissions from conventional power sources.
  • This action directly integrates climate change measures into national industrial policy, aligning with SDG Target 13.2.
  • By expanding clean energy infrastructure, the project strengthens national resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related challenges.

Secondary Impacts on Associated SDGs

  1. SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth): The scale of this undertaking is projected to create numerous jobs in manufacturing, logistics, installation, and maintenance, fostering sustained and inclusive economic growth within the green economy.
  2. SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure): Achieving this ambitious target requires significant industrial innovation and the development of resilient, sustainable energy infrastructure, thereby promoting technological progress.
  3. SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities): The shift to wind power will contribute to improved air quality, reducing urban pollution and helping to create safer, more resilient, and sustainable human settlements.

Analysis of SDGs in the Article

1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?

  1. SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

    This is the most directly relevant SDG. The article focuses on the installation of wind power, which is a primary source of clean and renewable energy. The plan to install 120GW annually is a significant effort to increase the availability of clean energy.

  2. SDG 13: Climate Action

    The large-scale deployment of wind energy is a critical strategy for climate change mitigation. By generating electricity without emitting greenhouse gases, this initiative directly contributes to the goals of combating climate change and its impacts.

  3. SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

    Installing 120GW of wind capacity represents a massive investment in resilient and sustainable infrastructure. It showcases innovation in the renewable energy industry and the upgrading of a country’s energy infrastructure towards cleaner technologies.

2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?

  1. Target 7.2: Increase the share of renewable energy

    The article’s central point, “Chinese wind companies are aiming to install a combined 120GW annually,” is a direct action towards substantially increasing the share of renewable energy (wind power) in the country’s energy mix, aligning perfectly with this target.

  2. Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies

    A national-level ambition to install more wind capacity than the entire world did in the previous year indicates that climate change considerations are being integrated into national industrial and energy planning and strategies.

  3. Target 9.4: Upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable

    The installation of wind turbines is a direct upgrade of energy infrastructure. This effort makes the energy sector more sustainable by adopting a clean and environmentally sound technology on a massive scale.

3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?

  • Explicit Quantitative Indicator: 120GW annually

    The article provides a clear, measurable indicator of progress: the goal to install “120GW annually.” This figure can be used to track the increase in renewable energy capacity (relevant to Target 7.2) and the scale of investment in sustainable infrastructure (relevant to Target 9.4).

  • Comparative Indicator: “more than was installed globally last year”

    This phrase serves as a powerful comparative indicator. It benchmarks the ambition of the initiative against global efforts, highlighting the scale and speed of the planned deployment. It provides context for the 120GW figure and emphasizes the significance of this contribution to global climate and energy goals.

SDGs, Targets and Indicators Summary

SDGs Targets Indicators
SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy Target 7.2: By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. The specific goal to install “120GW annually” of wind power capacity.
SDG 13: Climate Action Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning. The national-level aim to install 120GW annually, which functions as an indicator of a national climate strategy in action.
SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure Target 9.4: By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable… with greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies. The annual installation of 120GW of wind infrastructure, serving as a measure of upgrading the energy sector with clean technology.

Source: windpowermonthly.com

 

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