Report on State-Level Climate Action and Alignment with Sustainable Development Goals

On September 21, a report was delivered by Shawn LaTourette, Commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, at an event sponsored by the Department of Psychology and the Environmental Studies Program in recognition of Climate Week. The address focused on New Jersey’s environmental challenges and strategies, with significant implications for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Climate Change: An Intersectional Threat to Sustainable Development

The Commissioner identified climate change as the primary long-term threat to New Jersey’s communities, economy, and way of life. This positions climate change not merely as an environmental issue but as a critical challenge impacting multiple SDGs.

• SDG 13 (Climate Action): The core subject of the address, emphasizing the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to combat climate change and its impacts.
• SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities): Direct threats to community infrastructure and safety were highlighted.
• SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth): The state’s economy is presented as vulnerable to climate-related disruptions.

Specific environmental impacts recorded in 2024 were cited as evidence of these threats, directly correlating with several Global Goals:

1. Drought Conditions: Devastated water supplies and threatened water availability, undermining SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation).
2. Reduced Crop Yields: The agricultural impact of drought poses a risk to food security, relevant to SDG 2 (Zero Hunger).
3. Severe Wildfire Season: One of the worst on record, this event directly impacts SDG 15 (Life on Land) by degrading ecosystems and biodiversity.

Governmental Frameworks and Partnerships for the Goals

A key theme was the critical role of sub-national governments in environmental protection, especially in light of a perceived withdrawal of federal commitment. This underscores the importance of multi-level governance as outlined in SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals).

• The Commissioner reported that state governments are responsible for implementing over 90% of national environmental and climate laws.
• This highlights the necessity of empowering state and local authorities to drive progress toward the SDGs when national leadership falters.
• The message served as a call to action for strengthening local governance and institutional capacity to achieve climate targets.

Individual Responsibility and Sustainable Communities

The address strongly advocated for individual and local action, emphasizing that collective small efforts create meaningful change. This aligns with goals centered on sustainable consumption and community engagement.

• SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production): The encouragement of simple acts, such as conserving electricity, promotes sustainable consumption patterns at the individual level.
• SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities): The call for citizens to engage in local initiatives reinforces the principle of building resilient and sustainable communities from the ground up.

Feedback from attendees indicated that this message was impactful, providing insight into how personal actions contribute to broader environmental solutions and potential career paths in sustainability.

Educational Initiatives and Future Commitments

The event itself serves as an example of institutional commitment to SDG 4 (Quality Education), specifically target 4.7, which aims to ensure learners acquire knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development.

• The organization of the event by academic departments demonstrates the integration of sustainability topics into higher education.
• The announcement of the College’s first “Sustainability Month” in October signifies an ongoing institutional effort to raise awareness and promote student involvement in achieving the Global Goals.

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Addressed

SDG 13: Climate Action

• This is the most prominent SDG in the article. Commissioner Shawn LaTourette explicitly identifies climate change as the “single greatest long-term threat” in New Jersey. The entire discussion, including the impacts of a record-hot year, wildfires, and droughts, revolves around the urgent need for climate action.

SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

• The article directly connects climate change to water resources, stating that New Jersey experienced a “drought that devastated water supplies” and “threatened water availability.” This highlights the challenge of managing freshwater resources sustainably in the face of climate change.

SDG 2: Zero Hunger

• The impact of climate change on food production is mentioned. The article notes that the drought led to “lowered crop yields,” which directly affects food security and the sustainability of agriculture.

SDG 15: Life on Land

• The article mentions that the state experienced “one of the worst wildfire seasons on record.” Wildfires are a major threat to terrestrial ecosystems, forests, and biodiversity, making this SDG relevant.

SDG 4: Quality Education

• The context of the event itself—a commissioner speaking to students and faculty at a college library—is an act of education. The article also mentions the event was in recognition of “Climate Week” and that the college is launching its first “Sustainability Month” to “raise awareness and bring attention to the global issue of climate change.” This demonstrates a focus on education for sustainable development.

SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

• The commissioner’s call to action emphasizes the power of state and local governments, as well as individual action within communities. He states, “There is something you could do locally right at home in your community that makes a meaningful difference,” which aligns with the goal of creating resilient and sustainable local communities.

Specific SDG Targets Identified

SDG 13: Climate Action

• Target 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries. The article’s discussion of the detrimental effects of climate change in New Jersey, such as droughts, water supply devastation, and severe wildfire seasons, directly relates to the need to build resilience against these climate-related hazards.
• Target 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning. The event featuring Commissioner LaTourette, along with the college’s initiatives like “Climate Week” and “Sustainability Month,” are direct examples of efforts to improve education and raise awareness about climate change among students and the community.

SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

• Target 6.4: By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity. The article’s mention of a drought that “threatened water availability” points directly to the issue of water scarcity, which this target aims to address through sustainable water management.

SDG 2: Zero Hunger

• Target 2.4: By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and production…and that help strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, drought… The article’s statement about “lowered crop yields” due to drought highlights the vulnerability of current agricultural systems to climate change and the need for resilient practices as outlined in this target.

SDG 4: Quality Education

• Target 4.7: By 2030, ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development. The entire event described in the article is an effort to provide students with knowledge about environmental issues and sustainability directly from a government official, aligning with this target’s goal of education for sustainable development.

SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

• Target 11.b: By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards…mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters. Although the target date is in the past, the commissioner’s emphasis on the critical role of “state and local government” in implementing environmental laws and his “call to action” for local involvement reflect the ongoing spirit and necessity of this target.

Indicators for Measuring Progress

Implied Indicators for SDG 13 (Climate Action)

• Indicator for Target 13.1: The frequency and intensity of climate-related disasters. The article implies this by describing 2024 as the “hottest year on record” and noting it brought “one of the worst wildfire seasons on record” and a “drought that devastated water supplies.” Tracking these events over time would serve as an indicator of climate impact and resilience.
• Indicator for Target 13.3: The number of awareness and education initiatives on climate change. The article explicitly mentions several such initiatives: the commissioner’s talk, “Climate Week,” and the college’s first “Sustainability Month.” These events can be counted as indicators of progress in climate education.

Implied Indicator for SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)

• Indicator for Target 6.4: Level of water stress. The article implies a high level of water stress by stating the drought “devastated water supplies” and “threatened water availability.” Monitoring water supply levels and availability would be a direct measure for this target.

Implied Indicator for SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)

• Indicator for Target 2.4: Agricultural productivity and yield. The article provides a qualitative indicator by mentioning “lowered crop yields” as a direct consequence of the drought. Quantifying these yields would be a direct measure of progress towards building resilient agricultural systems.

Summary of Findings

Source: tcnjsignalnews.com